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1 загнать лошадь
1) General subject: abuse a horse, ride a horse to death, ride down a horse, sweat a horse, ride a horse to a standstill2) Agriculture: ride to ride a horse to death, break the wind of a horse, gallop a horse to death3) Makarov: punish a horse -
2 castigar
v.1 to punish (imponer castigo a).castigaron a los niños sin cena they punished the children by sending them to bed without dinnerlo castigaron con la pena capital he was given the death penaltyElsa castiga a los chicos Elsa punishes the kids.Dios castiga la maldad God punishes evil.2 to penalize (sport).3 to damage.una zona castigada por las inundaciones a region severely hit by the floods4 to seduce.5 to ravage.6 to recur to punishment.* * *1 (aplicar una pena) to punish2 (dañar) to damage, ruin3 (una cabalgadura) to ride hard* * *verb* * *VT1) [por delito, falta]a) [+ delincuente, pecador, culpable] to punish ( por for)[+ niño] [gen] to punish; [sin salir] to ground, keep ines un delito que puede ser castigado con 15 años de prisión — it is a crime punishable by 15 years' imprisonment
la profesora me dejó castigado al terminar las clases — the teacher kept me in o made me stay behind after school
castigar la carne — (Rel) to mortify the flesh
b) (Dep) to penalize ( por for)c) (Com, Pol) to punish2) (=perjudicar) [guerra, crisis] to afflict, affect; [calor] to beat down on; [frío] to bite into3) [físicamente] (=maltratar) to damage, harmcastigamos a nuestro cuerpo con los excesos en la bebida — we harm our bodies with excessive drinking
castigar el hígado — iró to damage one's liver
4) [+ caballo] to ride hard5) (=corregir) [+ estilo] to refine; [+ texto] to correct, revise6) (=enamorar) to seduce7) (Com) [+ gastos] to reduce* * *verbo transitivo1)a) < criminal> to punishb) < niño> ( a quedarse en el colegio) to keep... in detention; ( a quedarse en casa) to keep... in as a punishment, to ground (esp AmE colloq)se quedó castigado por contestarle al profesor — he was kept in detention for answering the teacher back
mi padre me ha castigado — my father's keeping me in, my father's grounded me
2) crisis/enfermedad to affect* * *= punish, slap, victimise [victimize, -USA], put + Nombre + on the rack, discipline, chastise, smite.Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado smote, participio smitten. Usado comúnmente con un sentido religioso o bíblico.Ex. They admitted that they did not evaluate their technicians and aides, and confirmed that increases were automatic and the same 'across-the-board'; superior performance was not rewarded, nor inferior performance punished.Ex. I wonder if she did quit if she could slap us with a lawsuit.Ex. In the name of collegiality, students are victimized, considerable intellectual resources are being squandered, and the general public is deliberately misled.Ex. The article ' Putting publishers on the rack' discusses the implications for publishers of supermarkets' greater interest in books.Ex. It draws from the cases some practical pointers for librariansin hiring, firing, and disciplining employees = Deduce de los casos algunos consejos prácticos para los bibliotecarios de cómo contratar, despedir y sancionar a los empleados.Ex. The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.Ex. Instead, this may come off as a sort of mixed signal considering that God has chosen to smite California right after a proposition was passed banning same sex marriage.----* castigar con la prisión = punish with + prison.* castigar con todo el peso de la ley = punish + to the full extent of the law.* castigar duramente = smite.* castigar severamente = blast.* * *verbo transitivo1)a) < criminal> to punishb) < niño> ( a quedarse en el colegio) to keep... in detention; ( a quedarse en casa) to keep... in as a punishment, to ground (esp AmE colloq)se quedó castigado por contestarle al profesor — he was kept in detention for answering the teacher back
mi padre me ha castigado — my father's keeping me in, my father's grounded me
2) crisis/enfermedad to affect* * *= punish, slap, victimise [victimize, -USA], put + Nombre + on the rack, discipline, chastise, smite.Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado smote, participio smitten. Usado comúnmente con un sentido religioso o bíblico.Ex: They admitted that they did not evaluate their technicians and aides, and confirmed that increases were automatic and the same 'across-the-board'; superior performance was not rewarded, nor inferior performance punished.
Ex: I wonder if she did quit if she could slap us with a lawsuit.Ex: In the name of collegiality, students are victimized, considerable intellectual resources are being squandered, and the general public is deliberately misled.Ex: The article ' Putting publishers on the rack' discusses the implications for publishers of supermarkets' greater interest in books.Ex: It draws from the cases some practical pointers for librariansin hiring, firing, and disciplining employees = Deduce de los casos algunos consejos prácticos para los bibliotecarios de cómo contratar, despedir y sancionar a los empleados.Ex: The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.Ex: Instead, this may come off as a sort of mixed signal considering that God has chosen to smite California right after a proposition was passed banning same sex marriage.* castigar con la prisión = punish with + prison.* castigar con todo el peso de la ley = punish + to the full extent of the law.* castigar duramente = smite.* castigar severamente = blast.* * *castigar [A3 ]vtA1 ‹criminal› to punishserán castigados de acuerdo a la ley they will be punished according to the lawfueron castigados con la pena máxima they received the maximum sentencecrímenes que son castigados con la pena de muerte crimes punishable by death2 ‹niño›lo castigaron sin postre as a punishment he was made to go without dessert o they wouldn't let him have any dessertme castigaron a aprendérmelo de memoria as a punishment I was made to learn it off by heart o they made me learn it off by heartse quedó castigado por contestarle al profesor he was kept in detention for answering the teacher backmi padre me ha castigado por llegar tarde my father's keeping me in o my father's grounded me for being lateB1«crisis/enfermedad»: castigó duramente su ya débil organismo it severely affected her already weakened bodyla zona más castigada por la sequía the area hardest hit o worst affected by the drought2 ‹caballo› to ride … hard3 ‹toro› to inflict a great deal of punishment on4 ‹motor/frenos› to work … hard* * *
castigar ( conjugate castigar) verbo transitivo
( a quedarse en casa) to keep … in as a punishment, to ground (esp AmE colloq);
castigar verbo transitivo
1 to punish
2 (hacer sufrir, hacer padecer) to harm, ruin
3 Jur Dep to penalize
' castigar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
enterarse
- sancionar
English:
book
- cane
- deal with
- penalize
- punish
- chastise
* * *♦ vt1. [imponer castigo a] to punish;castigaron a los niños sin cena they punished the children by sending them to bed without dinner;lo castigaron con la pena capital he was given the death penalty;los castigaron a copiar la lección diez veces they had to write out the lesson ten times as a punishment2. Dep to penalize;el árbitro castigó la acción con penalti the referee awarded a penalty for the foul3. [dañar] [piel, salud] to damage;[sujeto: sol, viento, epidemia] to devastate;una zona castigada por las inundaciones a region severely hit by the floods;las nuevas medidas castigan a los pequeños inversores the new measures are prejudicial to small investors4. [enamorar] to seduce5. [caballo] [con espuelas] to spur;[con látigo] to whip6. Taurom to wound♦ See also the pronominal verb castigarse* * *v/t punish* * *castigar {52} vt: to punish* * *castigar vb to punish -
3 ضرب
ضَرَبَ \ beat (beat, beaten): to hit many times: He beat his son for stealing. The rain was beating on the roof.. hit: to strike: He hit me with a stick. knock: to hit (by mistake or on purpose): I knocked my head on a low doorway. The car knocked a lamp-post over. He knocked a nail into the wall. multiply: to increase, a certain number of times: Five multiplied by three (5< multi>3) is fifteen. strike: to hit; aim a blow: He struck me with a stick. He struck (a blow) at me with a knife (but he missed me). \ ضَرَبَ \ kill two birds with one stone: to get two jobs done by one action. \ See Also أصَابَ عصفورين بحجر واحد \ ضَرَبَ \ thud: to make a thud. \ See Also سَقَطَ محدثًا صَوْتًا مَكْتُومًا \ ضَرَبَ \ bomb: to drop bombs on: They bombed our town. \ See Also قَذَف بالقنابل \ ضَرَبَ (بِقُوَّة وعُنْف) \ slam: to put sth. down violently and noisily: He slammed the box down on the table and walked angrily away. \ See Also وضع (وَضَعَ)، رمى (رَمَى) \ ضَرَبَ (بالعصا) بِشِدَّة \ whack: to hit hard with a stick. \ ضَرَبَ بِعصًا غليظة \ club: to strike with a heavy stick. \ ضَرَبَ بالرَّصاص \ shoot: to fire, with a gun or a bow; to strike (sb. or sth.) by firing: I shot an arrow into the air. He raised his hands and cried, ‘Don’t shoot!’ He shot me in the leg. I shot him dead (I shot him and he died at once). \ ضَرَبَ بالعصا \ cane: to punish with a cane. \ ضَرَبَ بعنف \ lash: to strike with a sweeping movement: He lashed his horse to make it go faster. The horse lashed out at me with its foot. wallop: beat. \ ضَرَبَ بالقنابل \ shell: fire shells at: The enemy shelled the port. \ ضَرَبَ ضربًا خفيفًا \ tap: to strike lightly; knock gently: He tapped me on the shoulder, to draw my attention. \ See Also ربت (رَبَّتَ) \ ضَرَبَ على غير هدى \ strike out: to aim a blow widely. \ ضَرَبَ الكُرة بالرأس \ head: to strike (a football) with the head. -
4 Н-238
ЩЁЛКАТЬ/ЩЁЛКНУТЬ (ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ) ПО НОСУ кого coll УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs VP subj: human or жизнь usu. pfv) to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/or ensure that he does not act similarly againX щёлкнул Y-a по носу - X snapped his fingers in Yb faceX cut Y down to size X rapped Y on the knuckles (in limited contexts) X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.(Шпигельский:) Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня ещё никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). (Sh.:) No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).«Господа! — сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!» (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b). -
5 давать по носу
• ЩЕЛКАТЬ/ЩЕЛКНУТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ> ПО НОСУ кого coll; УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs[VP; subj: human or жизнь; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/ or ensure that he does not act similarly again:- [in limited contexts] X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.♦ [Шпигельский:] Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня еще никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). [Sh.:] No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).♦ " Господа! - сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!" (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать по носу
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6 дать по носу
• ЩЕЛКАТЬ/ЩЕЛКНУТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ> ПО НОСУ кого coll; УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs[VP; subj: human or жизнь; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/ or ensure that he does not act similarly again:- [in limited contexts] X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.♦ [Шпигельский:] Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня еще никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). [Sh.:] No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).♦ " Господа! - сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!" (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать по носу
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7 стукать по носу
• ЩЕЛКАТЬ/ЩЕЛКНУТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ> ПО НОСУ кого coll; УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs[VP; subj: human or жизнь; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/ or ensure that he does not act similarly again:- [in limited contexts] X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.♦ [Шпигельский:] Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня еще никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). [Sh.:] No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).♦ " Господа! - сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!" (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > стукать по носу
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8 стукнуть по носу
• ЩЕЛКАТЬ/ЩЕЛКНУТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ> ПО НОСУ кого coll; УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs[VP; subj: human or жизнь; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/ or ensure that he does not act similarly again:- [in limited contexts] X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.♦ [Шпигельский:] Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня еще никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). [Sh.:] No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).♦ " Господа! - сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!" (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > стукнуть по носу
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9 ударить по носу
• ЩЕЛКАТЬ/ЩЕЛКНУТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ> ПО НОСУ кого coll; УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs[VP; subj: human or жизнь; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/ or ensure that he does not act similarly again:- [in limited contexts] X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.♦ [Шпигельский:] Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня еще никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). [Sh.:] No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).♦ " Господа! - сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!" (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ударить по носу
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10 ударять по носу
• ЩЕЛКАТЬ/ЩЕЛКНУТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ> ПО НОСУ кого coll; УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs[VP; subj: human or жизнь; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/ or ensure that he does not act similarly again:- [in limited contexts] X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.♦ [Шпигельский:] Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня еще никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). [Sh.:] No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).♦ " Господа! - сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!" (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ударять по носу
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11 щелкать по носу
• ЩЕЛКАТЬ/ЩЕЛКНУТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ> ПО НОСУ кого coll; УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs[VP; subj: human or жизнь; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/ or ensure that he does not act similarly again:- [in limited contexts] X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.♦ [Шпигельский:] Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня еще никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). [Sh.:] No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).♦ " Господа! - сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!" (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > щелкать по носу
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12 щелкнуть по носу
• ЩЕЛКАТЬ/ЩЕЛКНУТЬ <ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ, СТУКАТЬ/СТУКНУТЬ> ПО НОСУ кого coll; УДАРИТЬ/УДАРИТЬ ПО НОСУ obs[VP; subj: human or жизнь; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to reprimand or punish s.o. in such a way as to embarrass him, humble him, remind him of his inferior position, and/ or ensure that he does not act similarly again:- [in limited contexts] X pulled (knocked) Y off Y's high horse.♦ [Шпигельский:] Как я ни ломаюсь перед господами... по носу меня еще никто не щёлкнул (Тургенев 1). [Sh.:] No matter how funny I appear in the presence of other people...no one ever dares to snap his fingers in my face (le).♦ " Господа! - сказал он, -...Печорина надо проучить! Эти петербургские слётки всегда зазнаются, пока их не ударишь по носу!" (Лермонтов 1). "Gentlemen!" he said. "...Pechorin must be taught a lesson. These Petersburg whipper-snappers get uppish until they're rapped on the knuckles" (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > щелкнуть по носу
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13 Кошку бьют, а невестке наветки дают
You scold or punish an innocent man meaning someone else you won't dare to. See Бил дед жабу, грозясь на бабу (Б), Не по коню, так по оглобле (H)Var.: Кошку бьют, невестке знак подают. Одного бьют, а другому наветки дают. Свекровь дочку бранит - невестке науку даёт. Свекровь кошку бьёт, а невестке наветки даётCf: Не that cannot beat the ass (the horse), beats the saddle (Br.). Many beat the sack and mean the miller (Br.). You kick the dog (Am.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Кошку бьют, а невестке наветки дают
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14 δίκαιος
A in Hom. and all writers, of persons, observant of custom or rule, Od.3.52; esp. of social rule, well-ordered, civilized,ὑβρισταί τε καὶ ἄγριοι οὐδὲ δ. 9.175
, cf. 8.575; [Γαλακτοφάγοι] δικαιότατοι Il.13.6
; [Χείρων] δικαιότατος Κενταύρων 11.832
, cf. Thgn.314, 794; δ. πολίτης a good citizen, D.3.21, etc.: metaph. of the sea, Sol.12.2 ([comp] Sup.); δικαίη ζόη a civilized way of living, Hdt.2.177. Adv. δικαίως, μνᾶσθαι woo in due form, decently, Od.14.90;ὑπὸ ζυγῷ λόφον δ. εἶχον
loyally,S.
Ant. 292.2 observant of duty to gods and men, righteous, Od.13.209, etc.;δ. πρὸς πᾶσαν ὁμιλίην Hp.Medic. 2
;ἰθὺς καὶ δ. Hdt.1.96
; opp. δυσσεβής, A.Th. 598, cf. 610;δ. καὶ ὅσιος Pl.Grg. 507b
; (lyr.); also of actions, etc., righteous, ἐπὶ ῥηθέντι δικαίῳ a thing rightly said, Od.18.414, etc.B later:I equal, even, well-balanced, ἅρμα δίκαιον evengoing chariot, X.Cyr.2.2.26: so metaph.,νωμᾷ δικαίῳ πηδαλίῳ στρατόν Pi.P.1.86
;δικαιόταται ἀντιρροπαί Hp.Art.7
; δικαιότατα μοχλεύειν ibid.: hence, fair, impartial, ;συγγραφεύς Luc.Hist.Conscr.39
.b legally exact, precise, τῷ δικαιοτάτῳ τῶν λόγων to speak quite exactly, Hdt.7.108, cf. Th.3.44; of Numbers,αἱ ἑκατὸν ὀργυιαὶ δίκαιαι Hdt.2.149
. Adv.-αίως, πάντα δ. ὑμῖν τετήρηται D.21.3
; δ. ἐξετάζειν ib.154.2 lawful, just, esp. τὸ δ. right, opp. τὸ ἄδικον, Hdt.1.96, A.Pr. 189 (lyr.), etc.;τὸ δ. τὸ νόμιμον καὶ τὸ ἴσον Arist.EN 1129a34
; δ. διορθωτικόν, διανεμητικόν, ib. 1131b25, 27; τὸ πολιτικὸν δ. ib. 1134b18;ἔστι ἐπιεικὲς τὸ παρὰ τὸν γεγραμμένον νόμον δ. Id.Rh. 1374a27
, cf. EN 1137b12;καὶ δίκαια κἄδικα Ar. Nu.99
;τὰ ἴσα καὶ τὰ δ. D.21.67
; τοὐμὸν δ. my own right, E.IA 810; ἐλθεῖν ἐπὶ τοῦτο τὸ δ. bring the case to this issue, Antipho6.24; οὐδὲν τῶν δ. ποιεῖν τινί not to do what is just and right by a man, X.HG5.3.10; τὰ δ. ἔχειν, λαμβάνειν, receive one's due, Id.An.7.7.14, 17; τὰ δ. πράττεσθαι πόλιν give a city its deserts, A.Ag. 812; ἐκ τοῦ δικαίου, = δικαίως, Ar.Av. 1435, cf. Th.2.89; so ἀπὸ τοῦ δικαίου, τῶν δικαίων, Inscr.Prien.50.8 (ii B. C.), 123.8 (i B. C.);μετὰ τοῦ δ. Lys.2.12
, D.21.177; τὸ δίκαιον lawful claim, ἃ ἔχομεν δίκαια πρός .. Th.3.54, cf. D. 21.179, Plu.Luc.3, etc.; τὰ πρὸς ἀλλήλους δ. mutual obligations or contracts, Plb.3.21.10; ἐπὶ συγκειμένοις τισὶ δικαίοις on certain agreed terms, D.H.3.51. Adv.- αίως
rightly, justly,Hdt.
6.137;μεῖζον ἢ δ. A.Ag. 376
(lyr.);καὶ δ. καὶ ἀδίκως And.1.135
.II of persons and things, meet and right, fitting,δ. τοῦδε τοῦ φόνου ῥαφεύς A.Ag. 1604
;κόσμος οὐ φέρειν δ. Id.Eu.55
; ἵππον δ. ποιεῖσθαί τινι make a horse fit for another's use, X.Mem.4.4.5, cf. Cyn.7.4 (ἵππος δ. τὴν σιαγόνα having a good mouth, Poll.1.196).2 real, genuine,γόνος S.Fr.[1119]
;ποιῶν τὰ ἐν τῇ τέχνῃ δ. Supp.Epigr.2.184.7
(Tanagra, ii B. C.). Adv., εἴπερ δικαίως ἐστ' ἐμός really and truly mine, S.Aj. 547, cf.Pl.Cra. 418e.3 ὁ δ. λόγος the plea of equity, Th.1.76. Adv.- αίως
with reason,Id.
6.34, cf. S.OT 675: [comp] Comp. , etc.; also- οτέρως Isoc. 15.170
: [comp] Sup. ; [dialect] Aeol.δικαίτατα IG12(2).526c17
([place name] Eresus).C in Prose, δίκαιός εἰμι, c. inf., δίκαιοί ἐστε ἰέναι you are bound to come, Hdt.9.60, cf. 8.137;δ. εἰμεν ἔχειν Id.9.27
; δ. εἰμι κολάζειν I have a right to punish, Ar.Nu. 1434, cf. S.Ant. 400;δ. ἐστι περιπεσεῖν κακοῖς Antipho 3.3.7
; δ. εἰσι ἀπιστότατοι εἶναι they have most reason to distrust, Th.4.17;δ. βλάπτεσθαι Lys.20.12
;δ. ἐστιν ἀπολωλέναι
dignus est qui pereat,D.
6.37; ὁ σπουδαῖος ἄρχειν δ. has a right to.., Arist.Pol. 1287b12; with a non-personal subject,ἔλεος δ. ἀντιδίδοσθαι Th.3.40
: less freq. in [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup.,δικαιότεροι χαρίσασθαι Lys.20.34
;δικαιότατος εἶ ἀπαγγέλλειν Pl.Smp. 172b
; but δίκαιόν ἐστι is also found, Hdt.1.39, A.Pr. 611, etc.: pl., , cf. Tr. 495, 1116; δικαίως ἄν, c. opt., Pl. Phdr. 276a. [ δικαίων with penult. short in Orph.Fr.247.2; cf. οὐ δίκαον· οὐ δίκαιον, Hsch.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δίκαιος
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